
大麻提取方法比较:哪种输液适合您?
大麻提取方法比较:哪种输液适合您?
从经典的大麻布料到现代真空低温烹调法,每种大麻提取方法都有独特的优势。 本指南比较了所有主要方法,以帮助您选择适合您需求的方法。
快速回答
最好的大麻提取方法取决于您的优先事项:黄油最适合烘焙,椰子油用于多功能性,用于美味菜肴的橄榄油,快速发作的酊剂和精度的真空低温烹调法。 所有方法首先需要脱羧以激活 THC。
提取方法概述
脂肪基输液
- 黄油(大麻): 烘焙的经典选择
- 椰子油:饱和脂肪含量最高,用途最广
- Olive Oil:心脏健康,美味的应用
- MCT Oil:吸收快,室温下液体
酒精提取物
- 酊剂(常清): 快速舌下吸收
- QWET(快速洗涤):浓缩,更清洁的味道
精确的方法
- Sous Vide:实验室级一致性
- 专用机器: 魔法黄油,热心新星
方法对比图
大麻:经典
Best For
- 巧克力蛋糕,饼干,蛋糕
- 需要黄油的传统食谱
- 丰富、放纵的烘焙食品
Pros
- 面包师熟悉的成分
- 丰富的风味与甜点相得益彰
- 广泛记录的食谱
Cons
- 不是素食主义者/无乳制品
- 保质期较短(冷藏2-3个月)
- 鲜明的黄油味道
Efficiency
70-80% THC 提取正确的技术。
Verdict
选择黄油 if you primarily bake and prefer classic recipes. The gold standard for cannabis brownies and cookies.
椰子油:最通用
Best For
- 胶囊和药丸
- 烘焙和烹饪
- 皮肤应用
- 万能输液
Pros
- 最高饱和脂肪(82%),可获得出色的萃取
- 纯素食和无乳制品
- 保质期长(6-12个月)
- 精制时的中性风味
- 可用于主题
Cons
- 凝固在 76°F 以下
- 如果使用未经精制的椰子味
Efficiency
80-85% THC 提取 - 石油方法中的最高。
Verdict
选择椰子油 if you want one infusion that works for everything. Best single-method choice for beginners.
橄榄油:心脏健康
Best For
- 沙拉酱
- 地中海烹饪
- 面食完成
- 面包浸渍
Pros
- 健康的脂肪
- 纯素食和无乳制品
- 独特的风味增强了美味的菜肴
- 无需冷藏
Cons
- 浓郁的橄榄味不适合所有食谱
- 降低烟点限制烹饪应用
- 比椰子油更低的提取效率
Efficiency
75-80% THC 萃取。
Verdict
选择橄榄油 if you cook savory dishes and value health benefits. Perfect for cannabis chefs focused on Mediterranean cuisine.
酊剂:最快的表演
Best For
- 舌下剂量
- 精确测量
- 谨慎消费
- 长期存储
Pros
- 快速发作(15-30分钟舌下)
- 极其精确的剂量
- 多年的保质期
- 紧凑便携
- 没有卡路里
Cons
- 酒精味/烧伤
- 2-6周准备时间
- 需要高强度酒精
Efficiency
85-95% THC 萃取 - 所有方法中最高的。
Verdict
选择酊剂 if you prioritize fast onset, precise dosing, or need long storage. Ideal for medicinal users.
真空视频: 最大精度
Best For
- 一致批次
- 气味控制环境
- 科学的方法
- 经验丰富的大麻厨师
Pros
- 实验室级温度精度
- 几乎没有气味
- 高度一致的结果
- 无需监控
- 出色的提取效率
Cons
- 需要专门的设备(80-200美元)
- 真空低温烹调法的学习曲线
- 更复杂的设置
Efficiency
85-95% THC extraction due to precise temperature control.
Verdict
Choose sous vide if you value consistency and discretion. Worth the investment for serious cannabis cooks.
Honey: Sweet Infusion
Best For
- Tea and hot beverages
- Natural remedies
- Toast and breakfast items
- Sweet applications
Pros
- Natural sweetener
- Long shelf life
- Soothing for throat/cough
- Unique application
Cons
- Low fat content = lower extraction
- Requires lecithin for best results
- Longer infusion time (6-8 hours)
Efficiency
50-70% THC extraction (improved significantly with lecithin).
Verdict
Choose honey as a specialty infusion for teas and sweet applications. Not ideal as your only extraction method.
Specialized Machines
Magical Butter Machine
Price: ~$175
Pros: Automated, consistent, built-in heating and grinding
Cons: Expensive, still produces odor
Ardent Nova/FX
Price: ~$250-350
Pros: Decarbs and infuses, very precise, odor-controlled
Cons: Most expensive option
LEVO II
Price: ~$250
Pros: Modern design, app control, good odor management
Cons: Smaller batch sizes
Verdict
Choose machines if you make infusions regularly and value automation. Higher upfront cost saves time over many batches.
Choosing Based on Your Priorities
If you want the strongest infusion:
1. Tincture (Everclear)
2. Sous vide coconut oil
3. Stovetop coconut oil
If you want the easiest method:
1. Stovetop cannabutter
2. Slow cooker coconut oil
3. Specialized machine
If discretion/odor control is priority:
1. Sous vide (sealed bags)
2. Specialized machines with covers
3. Tincture (minimal heating)
If you are on a budget:
1. Stovetop methods (no special equipment)
2. Mason jar in slow cooker
3. Oven decarb + stovetop infusion
If you primarily bake desserts:
1. Cannabutter
2. Coconut oil
3. Honey (for specific recipes)
If you cook savory meals:
1. Olive oil
2. Coconut oil
3. Cannabis concentrate added to dishes
Combining Methods
Recommended Approach
Keep multiple infusions on hand:
- Coconut oil: General purpose
- Butter: Baking specific recipes
- Olive oil: Salads and savory
- Tincture: Fast relief when needed
Cross-Compatibility
Any infusion can technically be used in any recipe with adjustments, but matching method to dish produces best results.
Extraction Efficiency Explained
What Affects Efficiency
- Fat type: Higher saturated fat = better binding
- Temperature: Optimal range 160-185°F
- Time: Longer = more extraction (to a point)
- Agitation: Stirring improves contact
- Decarboxylation: Proper decarb is essential
Typical Efficiency Ranges
- 50-60%: Poor technique or wrong method
- 70-80%: Standard stovetop with good technique
- 80-90%: Optimal conditions or sous vide
- 90-95%: Extended time, precise temp, tinctures
Match your extraction method to your cooking style and priorities. There is no single best method - only the best method for your needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
用 Everclear(95% 酒精)制成的酊剂可达到 85-95% 的提取效率,紧随其后的是真空低温烹调法。 椰子油炉灶方法通常达到 80-85%。
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