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传导与对流蒸发器:加热方法
vaporizersBeginner

传导与对流蒸发器:加热方法

7 min readUpdated: 2025年12月10日
David Martinez

David Martinez

Concentrate Expert

传导与对流蒸发器:加热方法

购买干香草蒸发器时,您会遇到两种主要的加热方法:传导和对流。 了解每种工作方式有助于您选择适合您的偏好的设备。 本指南分解了每种加热类型的科学、优点和缺点。

快速回答

传导蒸发器通过与热表面(如炉子上的平底锅)直接接触来加热大麻。 对流蒸发器使用流过材料(如对流烤箱)的热空气加热大麻。 对流提供更好的风味和效率,但成本更高。 传导加热更快,更实惠。 混合汽化器结合了两种方法。


导热加热的工作原理

传导是最简单的蒸发方法。 您的大麻直接位于加热的表面上或贴在加热表面上——通常是金属或陶瓷室壁。

把它想象成烹饪:

煎锅将热量直接传递到接触其表面的食物。 同样,传导蒸发器将热量从室壁直接传递到接触它们的大麻。

过程:

1。 室壁热达到目标温度

2. 大麻接触墙开始蒸发

3. 内材直接受热

4。 搅拌有助于确保均匀提取

传导优点

  • 快速加热:典型的 15-30 秒
  • 简单的设计:零件更少,更可靠
  • Affordable:预算友好的选择(50-150美元)
  • 一致的命中: 稳定蒸汽生产
  • 使用方便: 最小的学习曲线

传导性缺点

  • 不均匀提取:材料接触墙壁比中心烹饪更快
  • 需要搅拌:需要混合会话以获得最佳效果
  • 燃烧风险:热点可以燃烧材料
  • 持续加热: 抽奖之间的废药
  • 味道更少: 可以尝到更“吐司”的味道

  • PAX 3(200美元) - 具有传导优势的混合动力
  • Davinci IQ2 ($250) - 配料质量传导
  • Xmax V3 Pro(100美元) - 预算友好的选项
  • G Pen Elite ($100) - 入门级导通


对流加热的工作原理

对流使用热空气而不是直接表面接触加热大麻。 空气通过加热元件,达到目标温度,然后流过大麻。

把它想象成烹饪:

对流烤箱在食物周围循环热空气,从四面八方均匀烹饪。 对流蒸发器将热空气通过大麻,均匀地提取蒸汽。

过程:

1。 加热元件将空气加热到目标温度

2 。 当你吸入时,空气会通过腔室吸入

3。 热空气均匀地通过所有材料

4. 大麻素在空气流过时蒸发

对流优点

  • 特异的味道: 低温下保存的萜烯
  • 均匀提取:所有材料均匀蒸发
  • Efficient:仅在您绘制时加热(按需)
  • 无需搅拌: 热空气到达一切
  • 更好的萜烯配置文件:尝起来像菌株的味道

对流连接

  • Expensive: 质量对流起价约 200 美元以上
  • 慢热:典型的 30-90 秒
  • 技术很重要:拉动速度影响蒸汽
  • 复杂的设计: 更多潜在故障点
  • 电池漏极:加热元件需要功率

  • Storz & Bickel Mighty+ ($ 400) - 黄金标准便携式
  • 萤火虫2+(250美元) - 真实的按需对流
  • Arizer Solo 2 ($200) - 可靠的对流
  • TinyMight ($300) - 爱好者的最爱


混合汽化器:两者兼而有之

许多现代蒸发器结合了传导和对流加热。 这些混合动力车旨在提供具有传导风格一致性的对流品质风味。

混合动力的工作原理:

  • 来自腔室壁的传导提供一致的基线热量
  • 气流对流增加绘图时均匀提取
  • 比例因设备而异(一些瘦传导,另一些对流)

流行的混合动力车:

  • Mighty+/Crafty+(对流占主导地位)
  • PAX 3(传导占主导地位)
  • Dynavap(手动混合)

Our take: True hybrids offer excellent performance. The Mighty+ is considered the best portable vaporizer by many enthusiasts precisely because its hybrid approach maximizes both flavor and vapor production.


直接比较

FactorConductionConvectionHybrid
加热时间15-30 sec30-90 sec30-60 sec
风味品质GoodExcellentVery good
提取效率ModerateHighHigh
价格范围$50-200$200-400$150-400
学习曲线EasyModerateEasy
会话样式ContinuousOn-demandBoth
需要搅拌YesNoSometimes
电池寿命GoodModerateVaries

哪种加热方法适合您?

在以下情况下选择导电:

  • 预算很重要: 需要 150 美元以下的质量
  • 你是新来的电子烟:操作简单
  • 快速会话: Want fast heat-up times
  • Sharing: Consistent vapor for group sessions
  • Reliability priority: Simpler = fewer issues

Choose CONVECTION if:

  • Flavor is priority: Want purest taste
  • Efficiency matters: Extract every last bit
  • Solo sessions: On-demand heating for one
  • Connoisseur approach: Appreciate nuanced effects
  • Willing to invest: Budget $200+

Choose HYBRID if:

  • Best overall experience: Want both strengths
  • Flexible use: Solo and group sessions
  • Moderate budget: $200-350 range
  • Proven performers: Mighty+, Crafty+, etc.


Temperature and Heating Methods

Both conduction and convection vaporizers benefit from temperature control, but the effects differ:

Low temps (320-350°F / 160-175°C):

  • Convection shines: Delicate terpenes preserved
  • Conduction: Still decent, some scorching risk

Medium temps (350-390°F / 175-200°C):

  • Both perform well: Sweet spot for most users
  • Balanced extraction: Good vapor + flavor

High temps (390-430°F / 200-220°C):

  • Conduction catches up: Less flavor difference at high heat
  • Maximum extraction: Dense vapor, more sedating effects

Pro tip: If you have a conduction vaporizer, staying at medium-high temps often produces better results than trying to chase low-temp convection flavor.


Efficiency: Does Heating Method Matter?

Yes, but technique matters more than most realize.

Convection efficiency:

  • Heat only when drawing = no between-hit waste
  • Even extraction = nothing left behind
  • Typical: 10-15 minute session from one bowl

Conduction efficiency:

  • Continuous heating = some waste between draws
  • Uneven extraction = may need stirring
  • Typical: 5-10 minute session from one bowl

The reality: A good conduction vaporizer with proper technique (quick sessions, occasional stirring) comes close to convection efficiency. The difference isn't as dramatic as some claim.


Session Style: Another Key Difference

Session Vaporizers (Mostly Conduction)

Once heated, you have a window (5-15 minutes) to consume the bowl. The device stays hot, cooking your material continuously.

Best for:

  • Longer, relaxed sessions
  • Group sharing
  • Predictable experience

On-Demand Vaporizers (Mostly Convection)

Heat only when you want a hit. Take a draw, set it down, come back later—material isn't wasting.

Best for:

  • Microdosing
  • Solo use
  • Preserving material

Important note: Not all convection vaporizers are on-demand, and some conduction devices have "session" modes. Check individual specs.


Making Your Decision

1. Set your budget first: This often decides for you

2. Consider your use pattern: Session or on-demand?

3. Prioritize what matters: Flavor? Speed? Simplicity?

4. Research specific models: Heating type is one factor of many

5. Read user reviews: Real-world experience trumps specs

Our recommendation for most people: A quality hybrid vaporizer like the Mighty+ offers the best overall experience. If budget is tight, modern conduction vaporizers like the Xmax V3 Pro deliver excellent value.


This guide is for educational purposes. Cannabis laws vary by jurisdiction. Purchase vaporizers from authorized retailers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Neither is objectively 'better' - they suit different needs. Convection offers superior flavor and efficiency but costs more. Conduction heats faster, is simpler to use, and more affordable. Many vapers own both types for different situations.

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