
煙槍的解剖:每個部分都解釋
Emma Chen
Glass Specialist
煙槍的解剖:每個部分都解釋
了解您的煙槍的解剖結構有助於您正確使用它、解決問題並做出明智的購買決定。 無論您是購買第一個煙槍還是升級組件,了解每個零件的作用都是必不可少的。
快速回答
基本的煙槍有以下基本部分:管(主室)、底座(水庫)、吹嘴(頂部開口)、下莖(管延伸到水中)和碗(您打包大麻的地方)。 可選組件包括過濾器(額外過濾)、冰捕手(煙霧冷卻)、防濺板和灰燼捕捉器。
基本部分(每個煙槍都有這些)
管/室
煙霧在吸入前收集的煙槍的主要垂直體。
Function:
- 清除前拿煙
- 讓您看到煙霧密度
- 包含可選功能,如滲透器和冰捕手
Materials:
- Glass: 最常見,口味乾淨,脆弱
- Silicone: 耐用、便攜、靈活
- Acrylic: 經濟實惠,耐用,不適合口味
- Ceramic: 藝術的,沉重的,脆弱的
規模很重要:
- 小管 (8-10"): 少煙,更容易清除,便攜
- 中管 (12-16"): 平滑與實用的平衡
- 大管 (18"+): 最大吸煙能力,僅限家庭使用
The Base
保持水分並提供穩定性的底部。
常見形狀:
燒杯底座:
- 寬,三角形(如實驗室燒杯)
- 最穩定的設計
- 保持更多的水=更多的過濾
- 更難清潔角落
直管:
- 從上到下的均勻圓柱體
- 不太穩定(需要平坦的表面)
- 更容易清潔
- 水力較小
圓形底座:
- 氣泡或球形
- 適度穩定性
- 藝術的外觀
- 適量
Function:
- 保持水過濾
- 提供穩定性
- 更大的底座 = 更多水 = 更冷、更平滑的命中
喉舌
頂部的開口,您放置嘴唇的地方。
設計類型:
喇叭口:
- 邊緣向外彎曲
- 舒適的密封
- 最常見的設計
直邊:
- 管端無喇叭口
- 有些人覺得不太舒服
- 可添加喉舌附件
Bent Neck:
- 喉舌前的管彎曲
- 傾斜舒適
- 讓水遠離臉部
- 降低飛濺風險
正確使用:
- 嘴唇稍微進入開口
- 創建密封
- 不要在外面纏繞嘴唇(失去密封)
下台
從碗接頭延伸到水中的管子。 這就是魔法發生的地方。
Function:
- 將煙從碗中帶入水中
- 產生過濾煙霧的氣泡
- 底部的孔/縫決定氣泡尺寸
Types:
標準下降柱:
- 一個開口或幾個狹縫的簡單管
- 基本濾波
- 易於清潔
- 最實惠
擴散下線:
- 底部有多個狹縫或孔洞
- 產生較小的氣泡 = 更多過濾
- 更流暢的點擊
- 更貴
固定下部:
- 內建 Bong(不可拆卸)
- 一些科學的煙槍使用這個
- 無法升級或易於清潔
Sizing:
- Joint size: 14mm 或 18mm (必須與你的煙槍相匹配)
- Length: 以英吋為單位,因 bong 而異
- 當煙槍填滿時,應延伸到水中約 1 英寸
替換說明:
下降的莖是消耗性的 - 它們壞掉或被堵塞。 有備用是聰明的。
碗/幻燈片
可拆卸的部件,您可以收拾大麻。 也稱為“幻燈片”,因為您將其滑入和滑出。
Function:
- 持有大麻
- 可拆卸煙霧(大多數煙槍)
- 可以升級不同的體驗
Types:
標準碗:
- 簡單的錐形或杯形
- 各種尺寸(個人到派對)
- 最常見
螢幕碗:
- 內建螢幕 防止碎片
- 更貴
- 無需更換螢幕即可使用更長的時間
Push Bowl:
- 滑入而不是抬起
- 不太常見
關節尺寸:
- 14mm: Most common, medium bongs
- 18mm: Large bongs, bigger bowls
- 10mm: Small/mini bongs (rare)
Bowl must match bong's joint size (or use adapter).
Optional Components (Enhanced Bongs)
Percolators (Percs)
Additional filtration devices inside the tube that further cool and filter smoke.
How They Work:
Force smoke through water or small holes multiple times, creating more bubbles and filtration.
Common Types:
Tree Perc:
- Multiple arms hanging down
- Each arm has slits
- Good filtration, iconic look
- Can be fragile
Honeycomb Perc:
- Flat disc with many holes
- Creates tiny bubbles
- Great filtration
- Relatively durable
Showerhead Perc:
- Tube with slits pointing down
- Like a showerhead (hence name)
- Good filtration
- Easy to clean
Turbine/Cyclone Perc:
- Creates spinning water effect
- Visual appeal + filtration
- Moderate drag
Inline Perc:
- Horizontal tube with slits
- Often in base of scientific bongs
- Excellent diffusion
Matrix Perc:
- Combines multiple perc styles
- Maximum filtration
- Higher drag
Tradeoff:
More percs = smoother hits BUT more drag (harder to pull) and harder to clean.
Ice Catcher / Ice Pinch
Notches or pinches in the tube that hold ice cubes above the water.
Function:
- Ice cools smoke as it passes
- Results in cooler, smoother hits
- Especially helpful for large hits
Design:
- Usually 3 small glass notches
- Positioned above water line
- Some bongs have ice-catcher chambers instead
Using Ice:
- Add ice cubes after filling water
- Drop through mouthpiece
- They'll catch on the notches
- Replace as they melt
Note:
Not all bongs have ice catchers. It's an optional feature to look for when buying.
Splash Guard
A dome or barrier above the water that prevents water from reaching your mouth.
Function:
- Blocks water splash during hard inhales
- Allows higher water levels
- Common in bongs with multiple percs
Design:
- Small dome with openings for smoke
- Positioned above water/perc
- Smoke passes through, water can't
Ash Catcher
External attachment that catches ash and debris before it enters the main bong.
Function:
- Pre-filters smoke
- Keeps main bong cleaner longer
- Often adds another percolator
Attachment:
- Goes between bowl and downstem
- Has its own water chamber
- Matches bong's joint size
Tradeoff:
Adds complexity and height but significantly reduces main bong cleaning frequency.
Carb Hole
A hole on the side of the tube (instead of removable bowl).
Function:
- Cover while inhaling
- Release to clear chamber
- Alternative to removable bowl
More common on:
- Simpler/cheaper bongs
- Pipes (standard feature)
- Older designs
Most modern glass bongs use removable bowls instead.
How Parts Work Together
The Process:
1. Water fills base and covers downstem slits
2. Bowl holds cannabis, seated in joint above downstem
3. You light bowl and inhale through mouthpiece
4. Downstem carries smoke underwater, creating bubbles
5. Percolators (if present) add more filtration
6. Smoke rises through tube
7. Ice catcher (if present) cools smoke further
8. You remove bowl (or release carb) to clear
9. Splash guard (if present) prevents water entering mouth
10. Smoke enters lungs through mouthpiece
Upgrading Your Bong
Many components are interchangeable:
Easy Upgrades:
- Better bowl (different size, screen included)
- Diffused downstem (replaces standard)
- Ash catcher (adds on)
Matching Joints:
Everything must match your bong's joint size (14mm or 18mm typically).
Adapters:
Allow mixing sizes:
- 18mm bong with 14mm bowl? Use 18mm-to-14mm adapter
- Opens up accessory options
Choosing Based on Parts
For Beginners:
- Simple tube or beaker
- Standard downstem (maybe diffused)
- No percs or single perc
- Easy to use and clean
For Smooth Hits:
- Multiple percolators
- Ice catcher
- Diffused downstem
- More complex but smoother
For Easy Cleaning:
- Straight tube design
- Minimal percs (or easy-clean designs like honeycomb)
- Removable downstem
- Avoid intricate tree percs
For Durability:
- Thick glass (5mm+)
- Silicone (if not glass)
- Simple design (fewer fragile parts)
- Beaker base (most stable)
This guide is for educational purposes. Cannabis laws vary by jurisdiction.
Frequently Asked Questions
The downstem is arguably most important - it connects the bowl to the water and creates the filtration. Without a proper downstem, smoke wouldn't be filtered. The water level (covering the downstem) determines filtration quality.
Related Guides

Ash Catchers: What They Do and Why Use One
Learn what ash catchers do, how they keep your bong clean, and whether you need one. Understand different types, how to choose the right size, and maintenance tips.

Bong vs Bubbler: Key Differences Explained
Complete comparison of bongs and bubblers covering size, portability, water capacity, smoothness, and use cases. Learn which water pipe is right for you.

Bong Water Alternatives: What to Put in Your Bong Besides Water
Explore safe bong water alternatives like tea, fruit-infused water, and ice water. Learn which liquids enhance flavor, which to avoid, and the science behind bong filtration.