
Razloženo spodnja deska: velikosti, slogi in kako izbrati
Emma Chen
Glass Specialist
Razloženo spodnja deska: velikosti, slogi in kako izbrati
The downstem is one of the most critical components of your bong - it's where smoke enters the water for filtration. Store your cannabis properly in Stekleni kozarci to maintain quality. Understanding downstem sizes, styles, and how to measure ensures you get the right replacement or upgrade. This guide covers everything you need to know.
hiter odgovor
Spodnja stebla so na voljo v dveh velikostih spojev: 14 mm in 18 mm. Measure your bong's joint (a dime is slightly larger than 14mm) and the length from joint to 1 inch above base. Diffused downstems (with slits/holes) provide more filtration than open-bottom styles. Most bongs use 14mm joints; larger pieces use 18mm.
Kaj naredi Downstm?
Spodnja stebla povezuje vašo posodo z vodo, ki služi dvema bistvenima funkcijama:
1 Dostava dima: Prenaša dim iz sklede skozi sklep in navzdol v vodo.
2 Osnovna filtracija: Ustvari mehurčke, ki filtrirajo in ohladijo dim pred vdihom.
Brez spodnjega stebla bi dim vstopil nad vodno črto brez filtracije. Spodnje steblo je tisto, zaradi česar je bong bong in ne suha cev.
Velikosti sklepov: 14 mm proti 18 mm
14mm spoji
Najpogostejša velikost. Used on:
- Majhni do srednji bongi (8-14 palcev)
- veliko čaše
- Večina mehurčkov z odstranljivimi spodnjimi stebli
- Standardne cevi za vodo
Kako prepoznati: Dime (premer 17,9 mm) je nekoliko večji od 14 mm odprtine spoja.
18mm spoji
Večja velikost za večje bonge. Used on:
- Veliki bongi (14+ palcev)
- Težka znanstvena stekla
- Nekaj vrhunskih kosov
- Veliko ravnih bongov
Kako prepoznati: Dime je nekoliko manjši od 18 mm odprtine spoja.
Preizkus hitrega dimnika
1 Držite dime nad odprtino sklepov
2 Če je dime večji od odprtine = 14 mm
3 Če je dime manjši od odprtine = 18 mm
4 Če se dime natančno prilega = neobičajno 18 mm (dejanski so vedno nekoliko večji od 18 mm)
Merjenje dolžine navzdol
Pravilna dolžina je ključnega pomena - prekratka ne bo dosegla vode, predolgo zadene bazo.
Kako meriti:
1. način - z obstoječim spodnjim steblom:
1 Odstranite spodnjo deblo iz Bonga
2 Izmerite od dna zmrzljivega spoja do spodnjega dela
3 To je vaša dolžina navzdol
2. način - brez dna:
1 Vstavite svinčnik/palčko v sklep pod kotom navzdol bi sedel
2 Označite, kje se sklep konča na palici
3 Spodnja palica, dokler se skoraj ne dotakne osnove (pustite 0,5-1 palca vrzeli)
4 Označite to točko
5. Izmerite med oznakami
Skupne dolžine:
- Majhni bongi: 3-3,5 palcev
- Srednje bongs: 4-4,5 palcev
- Veliki bongi: 5-6 palcev
Important: Vedno pustite vrzel med spodnjim delom in podnožjem. Udari v bazo:
- Omeji pretok zraka
- Lahko razpoka steklo
- ustvarja nadležno ropotanje
Slogi navzdol
Odprto dno (nerazpršeno)
Preprosta cev z odprtim koncem.
Pros:
- Največji pretok zraka
- Enostaven za čiščenje
- Najcenejša možnost
- Won't clog
Cons:
- najmanjša filtracija
- Večji mehurčki = manj gladki
- Osnovna izvedba
Best for: Uporabniki, ki dajejo prednost pretoku zraka pred gladkostjo, proračunske gradnje
Difuzor z razrezanim
Na dnu je razrezana cev s 3-6 režami.
Pros:
- Več mehurčkov kot odprtih
- Boljša filtracija
- Dobro ravnovesje pretoka in gladkosti
- Skupna in cenovno ugod
Cons:
- Lahko se zamaši s smolo
- nekoliko več povleci
- Potrebujete redno čiščenje
Best for: Večina uporabnikov - dobra vsestranska zmogljivost
Difuzor z več režami
Številne reže (8-12+), ki ustvarjajo fino difuzijo.
Pros:
- Zelo gladki zadetki
- Odlična filtracija
- Veliko majhnih mehurčkov
- Odlično za ostro cvetje
Cons:
- Most drag
- Zamaši se hitreje
- Težje očistiti
- Višji stroški
Best for: Uporabniki dajejo prednost gladkosti pred zračnim tokom
Difuzor za prho
Raztegnjeno dno z luknjami, razporejenimi v krogu, kot tuš.
Pros:
- Tudi porazdelitev mehurčkov
- Gladka zmogljivost
- Zanimivo vizualno
- Dobra filtracija
Cons:
- Lahko je krhka pri izbruhu
- Zmerna povle
- težje najti
Best for: Uporabniki, ki želijo edinstven slog difuzije
Drevesni perkolator navzdol
Več rok z režami, ki segajo od spodaj.
Pros:
- Največja difuzija
- Very smooth
- Impressive visual
Cons:
- Fragile
- Hard to clean
- Significant drag
- Expensive
Best for: Smoothness enthusiasts with careful habits
Material Options
Borosilicate Glass (Standard)
Most common. Heat-resistant, durable, easy to clean. Clear glass lets you see diffusion. The standard choice for good reason.
Quartz
Premium option. More heat-resistant than borosilicate, very durable. Usually clear or slightly different appearance. Overkill for most users but appreciated by enthusiasts.
Silicone
Flexible and unbreakable. Some silicone bongs use silicone downstems. Won't break if dropped but may retain odors over time. Good for clumsy users.
Titanium
Rare, very durable. Virtually indestructible but changes heat transfer characteristics. Expensive and uncommon.
Matching Bowls to Downstems
Your bowl must match your downstem's joint size:
- 14mm downstem = 14mm male bowl
- 18mm downstem = 18mm male bowl
Using Adapters
Can't find the right bowl size?
- 18mm female to 14mm male adapter: Uses 14mm bowl with 18mm downstem
- 14mm female to 18mm male adapter: Uses 18mm bowl with 14mm downstem (less common)
Adapters add height and can look odd, but work fine functionally.
Built-In vs Removable Downstems
Removable Downstems
Most bongs have removable downstems.
Advantages:
- Easy to replace if broken
- Can upgrade to better style
- Easier to clean separately
- Can adjust length if needed
Built-In (Fixed) Downstems
Some bongs have integrated downstems.
Advantages:
- Nothing to break separately
- Cleaner look
- No joint wear over time
Disadvantages:
- Can't upgrade
- If it breaks, replace whole bong
- Harder to clean thoroughly
Cleaning Your Downstem
Downstems get dirty fast - all smoke passes through them.
Quick Clean:
1. Remove from bong
2. Rinse with hot water
3. Use pipe cleaner for slits
4. Repeat weekly
Deep Clean:
1. Soak in isopropyl alcohol (91%+) for 30 minutes
2. Add coarse salt, shake in bag
3. Use pipe cleaners for slits
4. Rinse thoroughly
5. Dry completely
Preventing Clogs:
- Clean regularly before buildup hardens
- Use screens in bowl to prevent debris
- Change bong water frequently
When to Replace Your Downstem
Replace if:
- Cracked or chipped (safety risk)
- Slits are permanently clogged
- Joint is worn/loose (wobbles)
- Want to upgrade diffusion style
Average lifespan: 1-3 years with good care. Glass can last longer if handled carefully.
Choosing the Right Downstem
Consider your priorities:
Prioritize smoothness?
Choose multi-slit or showerhead diffuser
Prioritize airflow?
Choose open-bottom or 3-4 slit diffuser
Prioritize easy cleaning?
Choose open-bottom or minimal slits
Prioritize durability?
Choose thick glass, avoid tree percolators
Budget Guide:
- Basic open/slitted: $5-15
- Quality diffused: $15-30
- Premium/specialty: $30-50+
Pro Tips
Tip 1: Buy a backup. Downstems break eventually, and having a spare means no interrupted sessions.
Tip 2: Measure twice, buy once. Wrong size is useless.
Tip 3: More slits isn't always better. Consider your lung capacity and airflow preference.
Tip 4: Diffuser downstems can reduce your need for additional percolators, saving money and complexity.
This guide is for educational purposes. Cannabis laws vary by jurisdiction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Preverite velikost spoja vašega bonga - večina je 14 mm ali 18 mm. Uporabite cent kot referenco: 14 mm spoji so nekoliko manjši od centov, 18 mm so nekoliko večji. Za dolžino merite od spoja do 1 palca nad osnovo.
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