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Anatomija bonga: svaki dio objašnjen
bongs-water-pipesBeginner

Anatomija bonga: svaki dio objašnjen

7 min readUpdated: 10. pro 2025.
Emma Chen

Emma Chen

Glass Specialist

Anatomija bonga: svaki dio objašnjen

Razumijevanje anatomije vašeg bonga pomaže vam da ga pravilno koristite, riješite probleme i donesete informirane odluke o kupnji. Bilo da kupujete svoj prvi bong ili nadogradite komponente, bitno je znati što svaki dio radi.

brz odgovor

Osnovni bong ima ove bitne dijelove: cijev (glavna komora), bazu (rezervoar za vodu), usnik (gornji otvor), donju cijev (cijev koja se proteže u vodu) i zdjelu (gdje pakirate kanabis). Dodatne komponente uključuju perkolatore (ekstra filtraciju), hvatače leda (hlađenje dima), štitnike za prskanje i hvatače pepela.


bitni dijelovi (svaki bong ih ima)

cijev / komora

Glavno okomito tijelo bonga gdje se dim skuplja prije nego što udahnete.

Function:

  • Drži dim prije čišćenja
  • Omogućuje vam da vidite gustoću dima
  • Sadrži dodatne značajke kao što su perkolatori i hvatači leda

Materials:

  • Glass: Najčešći, čist okus, krhak
  • Silicone: izdržljiv, prijenosan, fleksibilan
  • Acrylic: Povoljan, izdržljiv, nije idealan za okus
  • Ceramic: Umjetnički, težak, krhak

Veličina je bitna:

  • Male cijevi (8-10"): manje dima, lakše se čisti, prenosivo
  • Srednje cijevi (12-16"): ravnoteža glatkoće i praktičnosti
  • Velike cijevi (18"+): maksimalni kapacitet dima, samo kućna upotreba


The Base

Donji dio koji drži vodu i pruža stabilnost.

Uobičajeni oblici:

Baza čaša:

  • široka, trokutasta (kao laboratorijska čaša)
  • najstabilniji dizajn
  • drži više vode = više filtracije
  • Teže čistiti kutove

Ravna cijev:

  • ujednačen cilindar od vrha do dna
  • Manje stabilan (potrebna je ravna površina)
  • Lakše za čišćenje
  • Manji kapacitet vode

Okrugla baza:

  • Oblik mjehurića ili ku
  • umjerena stabilnost
  • umjetnički izgled
  • umjereni kapacitet vode

Function:

  • Drži vodu za filtriranje
  • Pruža stabilnost
  • Veća baza = više vode = hladniji, glatkiji udarci


pisak

Otvor na vrhu gdje stavljate usne.

Vrste dizajna:

Rašireni nastavak za usta:

  • Rubovi se krivudaju prema van
  • udoban pečat
  • Najčešći dizajn

Ravna oštrica:

  • Završetke cijevi bez baklje
  • Neki smatraju manje udobnim
  • može dodati nastavak za usta

Bent Neck:

  • cijev se savija prije usnika
  • pod kutom za udobnost
  • Drži vodu dalje od lica
  • Smanjuje rizik od prskanja

Pravilna uporaba:

  • Usne lagano ulaze unutar otvora
  • stvoriti nepropusnu brtvu
  • Ne omotajte usne vani (gubi pečat)


niža stabla

cijev koja se proteže od spoja posude prema dolje u vodu. Ovdje se događa čarolija.

Function:

  • nosi dim iz posude u vodu
  • stvara mjehuriće koji filtriraju dim
  • Rupe/prorezi na dnu određuju veličinu mjehurića

Types:

Standardni pad:

  • Jednostavna cijev s jednim otvorom ili nekoliko proreza
  • osnovna filtracija
  • Lako se čisti
  • najpovoljniji

Difuzno donje stablo:

  • Više proreza ili rupa na dnu
  • stvara manje mjehuriće = više filtracije
  • Glatkiji udarci
  • skuplji

Fiksno smanjenje:

  • Ugrađeno u bong (nije uklonjivo)
  • Neki znanstveni bongovi to koriste
  • Ne može se nadograditi ili lako očistiti

Sizing:

  • Joint size: 14 mm ili 18 mm (mora odgovarati vašem bongu)
  • Length: mjereno u inčima, varira ovisno o bong
  • treba se proširiti oko 1" u vodu kada se bong napuni

Napomena o zamjeni:

Smanjenje je potrošnog materijala - lome se ili se začepe. Imati rezervni je pametan.


zdjela / slajd

Komad koji se može ukloniti u koji pakirate svoj kanabis. Također se naziva "slajd" jer ga gurate unutra i van.

Function:

  • Drži kanabis
  • Može se ukloniti za čišćenje dima (većina bongova)
  • Može se nadograditi za različita iskustva

Types:

Standardna zdjela:

  • Jednostavan oblik konusa ili šalice
  • Različite veličine (osobno za zabavu)
  • najčešći

zdjela za ekran:

  • Ugrađeni zaslon sprječava ostatke
  • skuplji
  • traje dulje bez zamjenskih zaslona

Push Bowl:

  • klizi unutra umjesto da se podiže
  • rjeđi

Veličine zglobova:

  • 14mm: Most common, medium bongs
  • 18mm: Large bongs, bigger bowls
  • 10mm: Small/mini bongs (rare)

Bowl must match bong's joint size (or use adapter).


Optional Components (Enhanced Bongs)

Percolators (Percs)

Additional filtration devices inside the tube that further cool and filter smoke.

How They Work:

Force smoke through water or small holes multiple times, creating more bubbles and filtration.

Common Types:

Tree Perc:

  • Multiple arms hanging down
  • Each arm has slits
  • Good filtration, iconic look
  • Can be fragile

Honeycomb Perc:

  • Flat disc with many holes
  • Creates tiny bubbles
  • Great filtration
  • Relatively durable

Showerhead Perc:

  • Tube with slits pointing down
  • Like a showerhead (hence name)
  • Good filtration
  • Easy to clean

Turbine/Cyclone Perc:

  • Creates spinning water effect
  • Visual appeal + filtration
  • Moderate drag

Inline Perc:

  • Horizontal tube with slits
  • Often in base of scientific bongs
  • Excellent diffusion

Matrix Perc:

  • Combines multiple perc styles
  • Maximum filtration
  • Higher drag

Tradeoff:

More percs = smoother hits BUT more drag (harder to pull) and harder to clean.


Ice Catcher / Ice Pinch

Notches or pinches in the tube that hold ice cubes above the water.

Function:

  • Ice cools smoke as it passes
  • Results in cooler, smoother hits
  • Especially helpful for large hits

Design:

  • Usually 3 small glass notches
  • Positioned above water line
  • Some bongs have ice-catcher chambers instead

Using Ice:

  • Add ice cubes after filling water
  • Drop through mouthpiece
  • They'll catch on the notches
  • Replace as they melt

Note:

Not all bongs have ice catchers. It's an optional feature to look for when buying.


Splash Guard

A dome or barrier above the water that prevents water from reaching your mouth.

Function:

  • Blocks water splash during hard inhales
  • Allows higher water levels
  • Common in bongs with multiple percs

Design:

  • Small dome with openings for smoke
  • Positioned above water/perc
  • Smoke passes through, water can't


Ash Catcher

External attachment that catches ash and debris before it enters the main bong.

Function:

  • Pre-filters smoke
  • Keeps main bong cleaner longer
  • Often adds another percolator

Attachment:

  • Goes between bowl and downstem
  • Has its own water chamber
  • Matches bong's joint size

Tradeoff:

Adds complexity and height but significantly reduces main bong cleaning frequency.


Carb Hole

A hole on the side of the tube (instead of removable bowl).

Function:

  • Cover while inhaling
  • Release to clear chamber
  • Alternative to removable bowl

More common on:

  • Simpler/cheaper bongs
  • Pipes (standard feature)
  • Older designs

Most modern glass bongs use removable bowls instead.


How Parts Work Together

The Process:

1. Water fills base and covers downstem slits

2. Bowl holds cannabis, seated in joint above downstem

3. You light bowl and inhale through mouthpiece

4. Downstem carries smoke underwater, creating bubbles

5. Percolators (if present) add more filtration

6. Smoke rises through tube

7. Ice catcher (if present) cools smoke further

8. You remove bowl (or release carb) to clear

9. Splash guard (if present) prevents water entering mouth

10. Smoke enters lungs through mouthpiece


Upgrading Your Bong

Many components are interchangeable:

Easy Upgrades:

  • Better bowl (different size, screen included)
  • Diffused downstem (replaces standard)
  • Ash catcher (adds on)

Matching Joints:

Everything must match your bong's joint size (14mm or 18mm typically).

Adapters:

Allow mixing sizes:

  • 18mm bong with 14mm bowl? Use 18mm-to-14mm adapter
  • Opens up accessory options


Choosing Based on Parts

For Beginners:

  • Simple tube or beaker
  • Standard downstem (maybe diffused)
  • No percs or single perc
  • Easy to use and clean

For Smooth Hits:

  • Multiple percolators
  • Ice catcher
  • Diffused downstem
  • More complex but smoother

For Easy Cleaning:

  • Straight tube design
  • Minimal percs (or easy-clean designs like honeycomb)
  • Removable downstem
  • Avoid intricate tree percs

For Durability:

  • Thick glass (5mm+)
  • Silicone (if not glass)
  • Simple design (fewer fragile parts)
  • Beaker base (most stable)


This guide is for educational purposes. Cannabis laws vary by jurisdiction.

Frequently Asked Questions

The downstem is arguably most important - it connects the bowl to the water and creates the filtration. Without a proper downstem, smoke wouldn't be filtered. The water level (covering the downstem) determines filtration quality.

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